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Fergus(s)on DNA Project

Haplogroup R1b - Clade: P312 OGAP10-67

 dna
Haplogroup R1b is discussed in a Wikipedia article.

OGAP10 is as defined in Campbell's analysis of the data in Bryan Sykes' book, Blood of the Isles. Campbell writes "OGAP10 is clearly identified as an Irish haplotype. This haplotype also shows up strongly in the Hebrides which supports Sykes' and Oppenheimer's general conclusion of a Mesolithic northern migration along the coast of Ireland."

The Ferguson within this clade share an ancient ancestor with persons named Livingston, Livingstone and Parker found within A Highland Line aka the R-P312*/L21- group of the Livingston/Maclea/Boggs DNA Surname Project. No Fergus(s)on have SNP tested, it is assumed they are P312+ given their close match to the 67 Livingston-Parker Modal Haplotype. That modal was computed from and is shown in the tables below for comparison sake. The key markers defining this clade appear to be DYS390=25, DYS537=11, DYS557=17, DYS436=14, DYS520=21, and DYS446=14. OGAP10-67 refers then to a haplotype that has these markers and otherwise matches the R-L21 modal. Note that only DYS390 is tested at 37 markers or less so it takes a 67 marker test to be sure that one belongs to this clade.

Haplotype Table

A modal haplotype is the set of markers corresponding to the most frequently observed values for each marker. The markers highlighted are said to be off modal and patterns in these markers distinguish one branch or family from another.
FTDNA Configuration - DNA Results Comparison
ID D
Y
S
3
9
3
 D
Y
S
3
9
0
 D
Y
S
1
9
 D
Y
S
3
9
1
 D
Y
S
3
8
5
 D
Y
S
4
2
6
 D
Y
S
3
8
8
 D
Y
S
4
3
9
 D
Y
S
3
8
9
i
 D
Y
S
3
9
2
 D
Y
S
3
8
9
i
i
 D
Y
S
4
5
8
 D
Y
S
4
5
9
 D
Y
S
4
5
5
 D
Y
S
4
5
4
 D
Y
S
4
4
7
 D
Y
S
4
3
7
 D
Y
S
4
4
8
 D
Y
S
4
4
9
 D
Y
S
4
6
4
 D
Y
S
4
6
0
 Y
-
G
A
T
A
-
H
4
 Y
C
A
I
I
 D
Y
S
4
5
6
 D
Y
S
6
0
7
 D
Y
S
5
7
6
 D
Y
S
5
7
0
 C
D
Y
 D
Y
S
4
4
2
 D
Y
S
4
3
8
 D
Y
S
5
3
1
 D
Y
S
5
7
8
 D
Y
F
3
9
5
S
1
 D
Y
S
5
9
0
 D
Y
S
5
3
7
 D
Y
S
6
4
1
 D
Y
S
4
7
2
 D
Y
F
4
0
6
S
1
 D
Y
S
5
1
1
 D
Y
S
4
2
5
 D
Y
S
4
1
3
 D
Y
S
5
5
7
 D
Y
S
5
9
4
 D
Y
S
4
3
6
 D
Y
S
4
9
0
 D
Y
S
5
3
4
 D
Y
S
4
5
0
 D
Y
S
4
4
4
 D
Y
S
4
8
1
 D
Y
S
5
2
0
 D
Y
S
4
4
6
 D
Y
S
6
1
7
 D
Y
S
5
6
8
 D
Y
S
4
8
7
 D
Y
S
5
7
2
 D
Y
S
6
4
0
 D
Y
S
4
9
2
 D
Y
S
5
6
5
 D
Y
S
7
1
0
 D
Y
S
4
8
5
 D
Y
S
6
3
2
 D
Y
S
4
9
5
 D
Y
S
5
4
0
 D
Y
S
7
1
4
 D
Y
S
7
1
6
 D
Y
S
7
1
7
 D
Y
S
5
0
5
 D
Y
S
5
5
6
 D
Y
S
5
4
9
 D
Y
S
5
8
9
 D
Y
S
5
2
2
 D
Y
S
4
9
4
 D
Y
S
5
3
3
 D
Y
S
6
3
6
 D
Y
S
5
7
5
 D
Y
S
6
3
8
 D
Y
S
4
6
2
 D
Y
S
4
5
2
 D
Y
S
4
4
5
 Y
-
G
A
T
A
-
A
1
0
 D
Y
S
4
6
3
 D
Y
S
4
4
1
 Y
-
G
G
A
A
T
-
1
B
0
7
 D
Y
S
5
2
5
 D
Y
S
7
1
2
 D
Y
S
5
9
3
 D
Y
S
6
5
0
 D
Y
S
5
3
2
 D
Y
S
7
1
5
 D
Y
S
5
0
4
 D
Y
S
5
1
3
 D
Y
S
5
6
1
 D
Y
S
5
5
2
 D
Y
S
7
2
6
 D
Y
S
6
3
5
 D
Y
S
5
8
7
 D
Y
S
6
4
3
 D
Y
S
4
9
7
 D
Y
S
5
1
0
 D
Y
S
4
3
4
 D
Y
S
4
6
1
 D
Y
S
4
3
5
modal 13 25 14 11 11-14 12 12 12 13 13 29 18 9-10 11 11 25 15 19 30 15-15-17-17 11 11 19-23 16 15 19 17 38-38 12 12 11 9 15-16 8 11 10 8 10 10 12 23-23 17 10 14 12 16 8 14 22 21 14 12 11 13 11 11 12 12 37 15 9 16 12 26 26 19 13 11 13 12 10 9 12 12 10 11 11 30 12 13 25 13 10 10 19 15 20 11 23 16 13 15 24 12 23 18 8 14 17 9 11 11
Derek_Fraser_Ferguson 13 25 14 10 11-14 12 12 12 13 13 29 18 9-10 11 11 25 15 19 31 15-15-17-17 11 11 19-23 16 15 19 17 38-39 12 12 11 9 15-16 8 11 10 8 10 10 12 23-23 17 10 14 12 16 8 14 22 21 14 12 11 13 11 11 12 12
Mellis_Douglas_Ferguson 13 25 14 11 11-14 12 12 12 13 13 29 18 9-10 11 11 24 15 19 30 15-15-17-17 11 11 19-23 16 15 18 17 37-38 12 12 11 9 15-16 8 11 10 8 10 10 12 23-23 17 10 14 12 16 8 13 22 21 14 12 11 13 11 11 12 12
Ian_Duncan_Ferguson 13 25 14 11 11-14 12 12 12 13 13 29 18 9-10 11 11 25 15 19 30 15-15-17-17 11 11 19-23 16 15 19 17 38-38 11 12 11 9 15-16 8 11 10 8 10 10 12 23-23 17 10 14 12 16 8 14 22 21 14 12 11 13 11 11 12 12 11 30 12 13 25 13 10 23 11
Archibald Colin Fergusson 13 25 14 11 11-14 12 12 12 13 13 29 18 9-10 11 11 25 15 19 30 15-15-17-17 11 11 19-23 16 15 19 17 37-38 11 12 11 9 15-16 8 11 10 8 10 10 12 22-23 17 10 14 12 16 8 14 22 21 14 12 11 13 11 11 12 12
Matthew_David_Ferguson 13 25 14 11 11-14 12 12 12 13 13 29 18 9-10 11 11 25 15 19 31 15-15-17-17 11 11 19-23 17 15 18 17 38-38 12 12 11 9 15-16 8 11 10 8 10 10 12 23-23 17 10 14 12 16 8 14 22 21 14 12 11 13 11 11 12 12
Michael_Jon_Ferguson 13 25 14 11 12-14 12 12 12 13 13 29 18 9-10 11 11 25 15 19 30 15-15-17-17 11 11 19-23 16 15 19 18 38-38 12 12 11 9 15-16 8 11 10 8 10 10 12 23-23 17 10 14 12 17 8 14 22 21 14 12 11 13 11 11 12 12
Livingston/Parker_modal 13 25 14 11 11-14 12 12 12 13 13 29 18 9-10 11 11 25 15 19 30 15-15-17-17 11 11 18-23 16 15 19 17 38-38 12 12 11 9 15-16 8 11 10 8 10 10 12 23-23 17 10 14 12 16 8 14 22 21 14 12 11 13 12 11 12 12 37 15 9 16 12 26 26 19 13 11 13 12 10 9 12 12 10 11 11 31 12 13 25 13 10 10 19 15 20 11 23 16 13 15 24 12 23 18 8 14 17 9 12 11
Distance from reference: Zero One Two Three+

Genetic Distance

Genetic distance is a measure of the differences between two haplotypes. In its simplest form one simply counts the number of markers that differ. The model used is known as the Hybrid Mutation Model and conforms to that used by Family Tree DNA.
Genetic Distance
ID m
o
d
a
l
 D
e
r
e
k

F
r
a
s
e
r

F
e
r
g
u
s
o
n
 M
e
l
l
i
s

D
o
u
g
l
a
s

F
e
r
g
u
s
o
n
 I
a
n

D
u
n
c
a
n

F
e
r
g
u
s
o
n
 A
r
c
h
i
b
a
l
d
 
C
o
l
i
n
 
F
e
r
g
u
s
s
o
n
 M
a
t
t
h
e
w

D
a
v
i
d

F
e
r
g
u
s
o
n
 M
i
c
h
a
e
l

J
o
n

F
e
r
g
u
s
o
n
 L
i
v
i
n
g
s
t
o
n
/
P
a
r
k
e
r

m
o
d
a
l
modal 111 3 4 1 3 3 3 4
Derek_Fraser_Ferguson 3 67 6 4 5 4 6 5
Mellis_Douglas_Ferguson 4 6 67 5 5 5 7 6
Ian_Duncan_Ferguson 1 4 5 76 2 4 4 5
Archibald Colin Fergusson 3 5 5 2 67 6 6 5
Matthew_David_Ferguson 3 4 5 4 6 67 6 5
Michael_Jon_Ferguson 3 6 7 4 6 6 67 5
Livingston/Parker_modal 4 5 6 5 5 5 5 111
Related Probably Related Possibly Related
FTDNA's Interpreting Genetic Distance for 37 Markers
FTDNA's Interpreting Genetic Distance for 67 Markers
FTDNA's Interpreting Genetic Distance for 111 Markers
- Hybrid mutation model is used
- Values on the diagonal indicate number of markers tested

Time to Most Recent Common Ancestor

The Time To Most Recent Ancestor (TMRCA) is a measure of relatedness and well defined in the case of a family tree wherein one simply counts the number of generations back to the most recent common ancestor shared with someone else in the tree. From differences in haplotypes between two men it is possible to make a rough estimate of the probability that the TMRCA falls between two numbers. The numbers reported in the table below are such that the TMRCA will be less than the number shown with a probability of 95%.
Time to Most Recent Common Ancestor (Generations)
ID m
o
d
a
l
 D
e
r
e
k

F
r
a
s
e
r

F
e
r
g
u
s
o
n
 M
e
l
l
i
s

D
o
u
g
l
a
s

F
e
r
g
u
s
o
n
 I
a
n

D
u
n
c
a
n

F
e
r
g
u
s
o
n
 A
r
c
h
i
b
a
l
d
 
C
o
l
i
n
 
F
e
r
g
u
s
s
o
n
 M
a
t
t
h
e
w

D
a
v
i
d

F
e
r
g
u
s
o
n
 M
i
c
h
a
e
l

J
o
n

F
e
r
g
u
s
o
n
 L
i
v
i
n
g
s
t
o
n
/
P
a
r
k
e
r

m
o
d
a
l
modal 111 18 21 11 18 18 18 14
Derek_Fraser_Ferguson 18 67 28 21 24 21 28 24
Mellis_Douglas_Ferguson 21 28 67 24 24 24 31 28
Ian_Duncan_Ferguson 11 21 24 76 14 21 21 22
Archibald Colin Fergusson 18 24 24 14 67 28 28 24
Matthew_David_Ferguson 18 21 24 21 28 67 28 24
Michael_Jon_Ferguson 18 28 31 21 28 28 67 24
Livingston/Parker_modal 14 24 28 22 24 24 24 111
0-9 Generations 10-19 Generations 20-29 Generations 30-39 Generations
- Infinite allele mutation model is used
- Average mutation rate varies: 0.0030 to 0.0033
- Mutation rates as tabulated ISOGG website
- Values on the diagonal indicate number of markers tested
- Probability is 95% that the TMRCA is no longer than indicated

Network Diagram

A network diagram connects different haplotypes in accordance with specific marker values. Any line that connects two haplotypes represent muations in the markers that differ between the two and its length is the genetic distance. Where lines intersect at intermediate points between haplotypes an attempt has been made to account for missing haplotypes in the data set. Subclades or branches appear in these diagrams when haplotypes with similiar marker values are clustered together. The diagram below was constructed using Fluxus software and the median joining method.

Network


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